Finland: Cancellations: By Stamp - 1930-1950s M-30 Lion Designs
Scott numbers have been used for the stamps unless otherwise indicated. Both single stamps and pieces bearing nice cancellations and complete covers / cards bearing nice cancellations (including transit and receiver postmarks when relevant) have been included in this "cancellation" listing. In the case of cancellations on individual stamps, the quality / centering of the stamp is stated separately from the quality / centering of the cancellation. In a postmark / cancellation context, the quality / centering of the cancellation is usually the dominant driver of the value. All of these items and many thousands more are available for viewing on approval. Please request approvals; due to lack of time, the vast majority of my Finnish cancellations and covers stock will never make it to the website or price lists.
Many cancellations will be listed (copied) by multiple methods of organization: By Town and/or By Type (for many, but not all types) and/or By Service (railway, ship, etc.). The By Type organization (web pages) has only been created for cancellation types that either older and/or typically exist for fewer towns and/or are particularly popular types. Thus some of bridge-style types and all the later single-ring types are usually only listed By Town. (I am willing to consider expanding the By Type organization if clients express serious interest in having such.) Finnish stamps used in Åland may be listed here in some cases, but the best places to look for those are in the completely separate listings of Åland covers and cancellations.
Cancellations starting with the letter "Å", "Ä" and "Ö" are at the end of the A-Z alphabet. Many Finnish cancellations, particularly on the western side of the country where Swedish is the dominant language, have both Finnish-language and Swedish-language spellings. When a cancellation includes both spellings, both will have been copied to their respective alphabetical order in this listing. However, Russian-language spellings have not been copied into this listing (look for those by the Finnish spelling). Additionally, some town name spellings have changed over time. For the purpose of this cancellation listing, the spelling actually in the cancellation has been used, thus if you are looking for a particular town, look in the appropriate multiple places each possible spelling might be located in the alphabet.
There is no single reference book for Finnish cancellations. In fact, for certain types of cancellations, there may be no published reference books at all. However, there is a book that lists all post office names, as well as several books that either list cancellations by type or, in certain cases, by region (Arctic, Lost Territories, Åland). Most of these books are long out of print, but I do sometimes have them available for sale. Please inquire regarding your specific interests.
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US$
401424
Scott #164 [1932 50p blue green M-30 Lion design] (VF) solo use on cover from "Kähtäyä" with VF+ strike of straight-line cancellation, via YLIVIESKA with bridge-posthorn style 14 May 1936 cancellation, to Helsinki with 15 May 1936 receiving cancellation on reverse. 50 penni printed matter rate (few or no handwritten words in message; this non-commercial envelope probably contained a greeting card) was in use 1 December 1931 thru 30 November 1944. This style of straight-line cancellation were used at tiny, rural "postal stopping place" locations such as country stores, taverns, etc. Though the cancellation type was used at many different tiny locations, most are individually quite scarce!
ACTUAL item.
14.00
401426
Scott #164 [1932 50p blue green M-30 Lion design] (F-VF) BLOCK OF FOUR on 4 August 1938 cover from KUOKKALA with Russian-Text-Removed bridge-style cancellation, to somebody at the University Library in Helsinki where it was received on 5 August. It then forwarded within Helsinki and again forwarded to VISBY, SWEDEN on the island of GOTLAND. Interestingly, for the forwarding to Visby, a Swedish-English notation was added directing it to the "Oxfordgruppens [the Oxford Group] House Party". Though the letter was forwarded outside of Finland, no additional postage had to be added to the 2.00 franking because, in that period (1 December 1931 thru 15 June 1940), the rate was the same for domestic letters and Nordic letters. Finnish covers forwarded outside the country are remarkably scarce and under-appreciated.
ACTUAL item.
12.00
401428
Scott #164 [1932 50p blue green M-30 Lion design] (F-VF) solo use on ca.1939-1944 Christmas picture post card from "Kaltsila" with VF, fully-readable strike of straight-line cancellation. Sent to Vammala (16 miles / 13.6 km distance), without a dated side cancellation. Vammala was likely the supervising post office for tiny Kaltsila and thus this was probably delivered in Vammala before the it could even reach the Vammala post office. (This is a similar situation to same-route RFD delivery in the United States.) In addition to the postal rate, the "artist-signed; monogram" picture post card helps to date the use; the card pictures two tontut (plural) [tonttu (singular); gnome-like Christmas characters]. One appears to be eating bread pudding while the other is cutting out a coupon from a (WARTIME) BREAD RATIONING card. The card has two handwritten words, thus qualifies for the general printed matter rate was in use 1 December 1931 thru 30 November 1944 (the regular post card rate was much higher; there was no special even-lower rate for printed matter post cards). This style of straight-line cancellation were used at tiny, rural "postal stopping place" locations such as country stores, taverns, etc. Though the cancellation type was used at many different tiny locations, most are individually quite scarce!
ACTUAL item.
9.00
401429
Scott #164 [1932 50p blue green M-30 Lion design] (VF) solo use on 23 December 1932 Christmas picture post card with VF strike of RAILWAY bridge-posthorn style cancellation "P. VANNU 18 / P. VAGN (18)". The card is artist-signed "FORSSTRÖM". The card has four handwritten words, thus qualifies for the general printed matter rate was in use 1 December 1931 thru 30 November 1944 (the regular post card rate was much higher; there was no special even-lower rate for printed matter post cards). This style of railway cancellation is often incomplete or hard to read; this is a nice example.
ACTUAL item.
12.00
401427
Scott #173 [1936 2 mk carmine M-30 Lion design] (VF) solo use on 11 March 1940 domestic CENSORED cover with nice RAILWAY cancellations: "POSTIL.J.V.I-Y. / POSTIL.J. KUP. I-Y" (bridge-posthorn style). This was sent two days before the end of the "Winter War" which spanned 30 November 1939 thru 13 March 1940. The return address is written oddly and I cannot parse it out (there may be an interesting story there). It is addressed to a puzzling address in KUPIO with a 15 March 1940 receiving postmark (bridge-posthorn style) on the reverse. I read the addressee as a woman at "Kupio / O.Y. SKT." which offers two possibilities [some information from Google AI]: 1) Suojeluskunta (Civil Guard): If the "O.Y." was a slight misread or a joke by the sender (and this was not the address of a commercial company), Sk.T. was a common historical shorthand for Suojeluskuntatoverit (Civil Guard Companions/Auxiliaries) or a localized branch of the Kuopio Civil Guard District. One function of this organization was to host foreign volunteers (mostly Swedish) that had come to Finland to defend against the Russians. 2) There was a far-right, ultra-nationalist Finnish political and paramilitary organization active in 1940 called Suomen Kansallissosialistinen Työjärjestö (The Finnish National Socialist Labor Organization), abbreviated as SKT. Again there was also a potential Swedish Link: This group was heavily active in organizing ideological volunteers, recruitment, and anti-communist paramilitary collaboration across the Nordic region. 3) If this was addressed to a commercial company in Kuopio, the most likely are: a) Savon Kirja- ja Työ Oy (Savo Book and Labor Ltd.), a major regional printing house and newspaper publisher in Kuopio. b) 2. Suomen Kenkä- ja Nahkatehdas Oy (Kuopio Branch), another massive industrial employer in the region during the Winter War era, which commonly shortened its name to SKT in logistics paperwork. The factory operated around the clock and was overwhelmingly staffed by local women stepped in to fill industrial roles. c) Savon Kiinteistö- ja Tontti Oy, a prominent regional property, housing, and estate management cooperative operating in downtown Kuopio. In 1940, Kuopio faced a massive housing crisis as tens of thousands of civilian evacuees fled eastward from Karelia after the Winter War border changes. This company managed localized housing networks and emergency shelters, employing administrative staff to process displaced families. Why might this letter have been addressed to a company instead of to a residential address? During the air raids and chaos of 1940, residential mail delivery in Kuopio was highly unreliable. It was common practice for a woman to have family letters addressed directly to her workplace (c/o O.Y. SKT). The civilian mail carrier would drop the bundle off at the corporate office secure mailroom, where a standard military or civil censor would open, read, and stamp it before clearing it for hand-delivery to her at her desk or factory station. (If you can determine what the story of this cover is, I would enjoy knowing more about it.)
ACTUAL item.